Online Shopping for offers, Shop for offers from Khadims. Khadin cultivation is a typical land use system of runoff farming followed since 15th century in 100–200 mm rainfall zone in Jaisalmer district of western Rajasthan. Last updated at July 7, 2023 by Teachoo. ARID LANDS NEWSLETTER Editor Emily E. Water harvesting is an age-old concept in India. The productivity of khadins can be improved by provision of spillway, recycling of excess stored water for either growing of crops in down reaches or for life saving irrigation in upper reaches. Day-time bois do not count. Class 10 Geography Chapter 3 Important Extra Questions of Water Resources updated for new academic session 2023-24. Khadins, tanks and nadis in Rajasthan; bandharas and tals in Maharashtra; bundhis in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh; ahars and pynes in Bihar; kulhs in Himachal Pradesh; pond in the Kandi belt of Jammu region and eris (tanks) in Tamil Nadu; surangams in Kerala; and kattas in Karnataka are some of the. 70 per cent of the fresh water occurs as ice-sheets and glaciers in Antarctica, Greenland and the mountainous. Water can be routed out in excess using catch basins and. C. Similar questions. It is involved in the manufacture and retail of footwear products and accessories, primarily in eastern and southern parts of India. D. To start Deadlands Daily Quests players should travel to Fargrave and look out for a quest marker on their Compass titled "Work for Hire in Fargrave. Water harvesting is an age old concept in India. (b) Guls & Kuls: In Western Himalayas people build diversion channels like 'Guls' or 'Kuls' for the agricultural. D. Tanks. Which one of the following statements is not an argument in favour of multi-purpose river projects? (Textbook) Multi-purpose projects bring water to those areas which suffer from water scarcity. 2. 53 cave enter Khadin/ You will get 50 Eifer des Handwerkers and 1 Dragon Isles ( depending on the profession ) Knowledge and 50 rep. A new favorite - if you like quiet parks with dark skies, this is for you! Sep 2020. catchment area is stored with the help of a khadin bund where it is im pounded during the. It was first designed by the Paliwal Brahmins of Jaisalmer, western Rajasthan in the 15th century. (c) there is flood. com. Download scientific diagram | (a) Tanka, (b) Khadin, (c) Bavadi/Vav/Vavdi/Baoli. Rooftop rainwater harvesting D. After This Story line You will get Khadins Weisheit and 3 Drachensplitter des Wissens. Rain falling on the rooftops would. Johads. (b) establishing thermal power plants. Khadin cultivation is a typical land use system of runoff farming followed since 15th century in 100–200 mm rainfall zone in Jaisalmer district of western Rajasthan. for Handwerkerkonsortium - Zweig der Dracheninseln. Q38. 44 meters wide. The correct answer is All of these. b) Kerala. For example, Khadins and nadis in Rajasthan, bundhis in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, ahars and pynes in Bihar, and kattas in Karnataka are some of the ancient water harvestings, including water conveyance, structures. For example, Khadin is an inside construction designed with an aim to harvest. The baolis, however, were constructed with a view to. The main feature of a khadin, also called dhora, is a long earthen embankment that is built across the hill slopes of gravelly uplands. Se map. (c) Khadins & Johads Ans: (a) Bamboo Drip Irrigation System: Bamboo drip irrigation system is a 200 year old system of tapping stream and spring water by using bamboo pipe. This allowed them to store water and moisten the soil like the ‘Johads’ and ‘Khadins’ in. The correct option is C 1-d; 2-a; 3-b; 4-c Khadin is a rainwater harvesting method that we use to conserve water in Rajasthan. CROP CULTIVATION IN KHADINS feh:. Whitehead Design Paul M. In this strategy pits are dug, so rainwater can be collected in it. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the hydrological and economic . Since the early times Indians have used various ingenious methods to conserve and use water for various purposes like domestic, irrigation, hydropower, navigation and recreation. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 3 Water Resources with Answers Pdf free download. Read the statements and choose the correct option: Assertion (A): Sri Lanka adopted ‘Tamil as the official language of the. To minimize the wastage of water, small well known as Kui or Beri is constructed near a water leaking and oozing tank. These are still in. Khadins, Bundhis, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples for (a) grain storage (b) wood storage (c) water harvesting (d) soil conservation. English Translation of “खड़ूस व्यक्ति” | The official Collins Hindi-English Dictionary online. (b) it is renewed and recharged through hydrological cycle. Its opening is covered by strips of wood and mostly they remain kaccha. Sort, search and filter Areas in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. A complete searchable and filterable list of all NPCs in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. Hindi News; Local; Rajasthan; Jaisalmer; The Trend Of Farming With Khadin In The Country Is Only In Jaisalmer, 50 Khadins Are Full Of Water, There Will Be Record Sowing Of Crops In Chapter 3 of Class 10 Geography, you will learn about water resources. Where Are Khadins Found. After This Story line You will get Khadins Weisheit and 3 Drachensplitter des Wissens. Its main feature is a very long (100-300 m) earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands. Target Exam +91 . • 5 yr. It is used in areas where rocky catchments and valley plains are close together. The environmentally sustainable conventional. The khadins collect surface runoff water during the rainy season and restore the land where it is captured,. It helps conserve water and recharge groundwater as well. 53 cave enter Khadin/ You will get 50 Eifer des Handwerkers and 1 Dragon Isles ( depending on the profession ) Knowledge and 50 rep. It is gradually depleted through seepage and evaporation, and usually disappears early in November, leaving the surface. The khadin system is based on the principle of. 1 b 2 a 3 c[ D. 1) Traditionally, khadin system was designed and developed by. Senior Secondary Course Learner’s Guide – Environmental Science (333) • Need for Water Conservation • by simple methods of expanding water Water is the most essential natural resourceOnline Shopping for all products khadim, Shop for all products khadim from Khadims. system (system) closed October 28, 2019, 2:19pm #3. 0. 2 Water Scarcity and Need for water conservation and management – Test. 92 48. 4% of the country's geographical area, supports more than 5. The Rainwater from the catchment area flows down the slope and it stopped by the bund to form a reservoir. Says Chutra Ram Meghwal, a villager, “Every few years, we go down the well and widen it further. In Khadin system of Rainwater Harvesting, We have a very long (100 m to 300 m) Earthen Embankment (Bund) Built across a sloping farmland. [सं-स्त्री. Learn more. Canals . Many thought that given the disadvantages and rising resistance against the multi-purpose projects , the water harvesting system was a viable alternative , both socio-economically and environmentally . 51 58. khadins & 13 sub-surface dykes near to its location in district Pali. Kund is a structure having a plate-shaped. Either. May 2020. Water Resources For Class 10 Geography MCQ Questions. Kul Tiran Humans Allied Race. Soln: The answer is (c) water harvesting. (b) Excessive sedimentation of Reservoir. B aolis gained prominence during the Sultanate period and during the Mughal’s reign. The design is attributed to the Paliwal Brahmins who lived around Jaisalmer. Bhopalgarh block of Jodhpur, Rajasthan faces acute water shortage and remains categorised under dark zone due to over-exploied groundwater. Rajasthan, with more than 10. As far down as Booty Bay, in fact. ”It is a brilliant construction planned to harvest surface runoff water for the purpose of agriculture. ‘ Khadin ’ is a land-use system developed centuries ago in the Jaisalmer district of Western Rajasthan. 5 per cent of the total volume of world’s water exists as freshwater. Khadins are ingenious constructions designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. 2) What is the name given to the diversion channels of the western Himalayas ? A) Guls or Kuls B) Khadins C) Johads D)Phalodi. 5% of. Turning in a Dragon Shard of Knowledge, you will be rewarded with. 0). In Classic the cove can be reached through a short tunnel southeast of Stromgarde Keep's walls at [21, 75]. They helped me understand the knowledge I had gained from the Dragon Isles. agricultural fields were converted into rain fed storage structures that allowed the water to stand and moisten the soil C. . Its main feature is a very long (100-300 m) earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands. False. 11 33. Khadins, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples of water harvesting. ’ [CBSE Delhi,. Q37 What was the practice in ‘khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan? A. If you're curious about specializing in your profession, seek out the wisdom of this master. As you gather your Dragon Shards of Knowledge, you’ll need to turn them into Khadin at Khadin’s Cave northwest of Maruukai in. deforestationC. Q. Khadin is an ingenious construction designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. ’ During the monsoon season, the water in the khadin is held back. for Handwerkerkonsortium - Zweig der Dracheninseln. Johads and Khadins: The Johads and Khadins are traditional water conservation structures found in many States of India. soil conservationD. •. Khadins is a water obtaining technique utilized in bits of Rajasthan. The Ohn'ahran Plains are a verdant grassland zone on the Dragon Isles, inhabited by the green dragonflight and the Maruuk Centaur. Small dams and reservoirs are built to reserve rainwater for public usage. Sort, search and filter Areas in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. Many players are reporting a bug that prevents them from unlocking the Khadin Dragon Shards, a new feature in the Shadowlands expansion of World of Warcraft. You can skip the introduction profession quests on alts to instantly unlock Dragon Shards of Knowledge by talking to an NPC in The Waking Shore!(a) grain storage (b) wood storage (c) water harvesting (d) soil conservation Correct option – ( c ) Explanation – Khadins, Bundhis, Ahars and Kattas are all examples of water harvesting that was used in ancient time . Khadins are also known as dhoras and its main feature is a very long earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands. as you may know, in the new hawaii map were some caves added and i have been able to locate a few of them. 3 Multipurpose river project. Sluices and spillways allow excess water to drain off. ‘khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan . There are two types of khatris: one for animals and washing purposes in which rain water is collected from the roof through pipes, and other used for. A very lengthy (100–300 m) earthen embankment erected across the lower hill slopes below gravelly uplands brings the efficiency of the area. on January 27, 2022, 9:59 AM. 3. Solution. By BYJU'S Exam Prep. Johads is a water stockpiling tank practically used as part of the Haryana and Rajasthan Territory. Johads and Khadins: The Johads and Khadins are traditional water conservation structures found in many States of India. (d) Khadins and Johads : In arid and semi-arid regions, some agricultural fields were converted into rain fed storage structures. Maharsahtra- Tals, Bandharas. Water scarcity occurs due to. . Kresh hat sich schon vieler Abenteurer entledigt, die seinen massiven. Open in App. The local name for Johads in Jaisalmer is Khadins. Khadins, Bundhis, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples for (a) grain storage (b) wood storage (c) water harvesting (d) soil conservation. 2. (f) In the reservoirs of the dams fish breeding can be done. All Sizes. Traditional methods like “khadins” and “johads” use earthen embankments and ponds to collect and retain rainwater. PDF | On Oct 7, 2021, Issa Saleh and others published HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES Multiple choice Questions | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGateMCQ Questions for Class 10 Geography: Ch 3 Water Resources. The traditional water harvesting structures are khadins, bandhis, ahars-pynes and Kattas. Sluices and spillways allow excess water to. Hypergamy (marrying a bride of a lower caste) was allowed for the top three. Q. Traditional Systems. 1 c 2 a 3 b ]C. impacts of Khadins, and sub-surface dykes. (iii) In arid and semi-arid regions, agricultural fields are converted into rain fed storage structures that allow the water to stand and moisten the soil like the ‘Khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan. Status. Q. Tankas: Cirular holes are made in the ground, lined with fine polished line. Sluices and spillways. S. A khadin, also called a dhora, is an ingenious construction designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. Page | 124 . Khadins often exist in a series, with the overflow from an upstream khadin feeding another one downstream, so that no drop of the precious rainwater is lost. Nither. In the flood plains of Bengal, people developed inundation channels to irrigate their fields. Question Text. The productivity of khadins can be improved by provision of spillway, recycling of excess stored water for either growing of crops in down reaches or for life saving irrigation in upper reaches. C. Q 2 – Which of the following is a reason for water scarcity in a region with sufficient water to meet the requirements of the people? (a) Huge population. Paar system: Paar is a common water harvesting practice in the western Rajasthan region. The khadins have earthen embankment built on the low-lying land. NCERT Solutions For Class 12. +50 reputation with Artisan's Consortium - Dragon Isles Branch. These allowed the water to stand and moisten the soil like the ‘Khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan. It is a common place where the rainwater flows from the agar (catchment) and in the process percolates into the sandy soil. Always up to date with the latest patch (10. In Gendathur, a remote backward village in Mysuru, Karnataka, villagers have installed, in their household’s rooftop, rainwater harvesting system to meet their water needs. Cropping practices. Agricultural fields which are used as rainfed storage structures are called: (a) Kuls (b) Khadins/Johads (c) Recharge pits (d) None of the above. How are Johads made? Johads, one of the oldest systems used to conserve and recharge ground water, are small earthen check dams that capture and store rainwater. Abstract. They are commonly found in arid and semi-arid regions, where water scarcity is a major concern. (III. Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Western Himalayas. ; Get Tattered Seavine from Fisherman Tinnak on. for Handwerkerkonsortium - Zweig der Dracheninseln. Sign In to Post a Comment. Khadin is currently # on the baby names popularity charts in the U. Suggest Corrections. Tankas. The correct answer is option A. 98 Rabul/ Khadin Master Artisan WoW Location video. Verified by Toppr. Khadins. It is because: Like in my case, cause rip brain, I got 2 gathering professions on the same alt (herb & min) therefore you cannot start the quest to craft the gift for miguel, therefore you cannot unlock Khadin. You can get the item as a reward for completing the story quest and for. Where is Khadins found in India? Thus, a khadin is an unique practice of water-harvesting, moisture conservation, and utilization in hyper arid region of Rajasthan (Fig. The basement of khadins is a rocky surface upon which gradual deposition of sand, silt and clay increase the fertility of the land. Which is not a source of fresh water? 3. Water harvestingKhadins, Bundhis, Ahars, and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples forKhadins, Bundhis, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples for (a) grain storage (b) wood storage (c) water harvesting (d) soil conservation. Khadins. Important questions, Important terms related to the chapter is also added with NCERT Solutions. water harvesting. Khadins, Ahars and Kattas are ancient structures that are example of water harvesting. Class 10. MCQ Questions for Class 10 Hindi with Answers were prepared according to the latest question paper pattern. Its main feature is a very long (100-300 m) earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands. In arid and semi-arid areas, agricultural fields were converted into rain fed storage structures, which allow the water to stand and moisten the soil like the 'khadins' in Jaisalmer and Johads' in other parts of Rajasthan were built to store rainwater. This is mainly practised in Rajasthan, particularly inRainwater Harvesting - Concepts - Chapter 3 Class 10 Geography - Water Resources - Geography. Khadins in Rajasthan, Bundhis in Madhya Pradesh, Ahars in Bihar, Kattas in Karnataka are some of the ancient water harvesting techniques still in use today. (b) Guls & Kuls: In Western Himalayas people build diversion channels like 'Guls' or 'Kuls' for the agricultural. Here, besides khadins, Gravis has designed wells—15 feet deep and 40 feet wide—to store water. Question 61: Groundwater will not be depleted due to : (a) process of afforestation. Very difficult. Currently only available for. 11 33. K is for knowledge, an avid learner H is for honor, your most valuable possession. Answer: A khadins, also known as a dhora, is an ingenious architecture layout that accumulates subsurface rainwater run-off for use in irrigation. Water harvestingKhadins, Bundhis, Ahars, and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples forWater harvestingKhadins, Bundhis, Ahars, and Kattas are ancient structures that are examples forFor example, Khadins and nadis in Rajasthan, bundhis in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, ahars and pynes in Bihar, and kattas in Karnataka are some of the ancient water harvestings, including water conveyance, structures. Our first camp trip in 2020 to an Iowa State Park. 3. In arid and semi-arid regions, agricultural fields were converted into rain-fed storage structures that allowed the water to stand and moisten the soil such as ‘khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan. Was this answer helpful? 346. b) Gutters . Leave a comment if you can't find Khadin Master Artisan WoW locatio. Analyse the impact of ‘water scarcity. In the end, the chapter talks about Rain Water Harvesting as a means to conserve. Higher ratios are better. I'll walk you there, so l. Weekly Tours of the caves, plus Seasonal themes throughout the year, such as Gangster Bus Tours, Haunted Halloween, Ghosts & Graves, and special group tours. C. cold storageखाड़ी meaning in hindi. Hence, option 2 is. Read the source given below and answer the following questions: Today, dams are built not just for irrigation but for electricity generation, water supply for domestic and industrial uses, flood control, recreation, inland navigation and fish breeding. Khadins is a traditional water harvesting system in Rajasthan. ”It is a brilliant construction planned to harvest surface runoff water for the purpose of agriculture. 3. Khadins and Johads: In arid and semi-arid regions, some agricultural fields were converted into rain fed storage structures. Developed inundation channels to. This helped in groundwater replenishment too. Khadin is a low lying area surrounded by rocky catchment and is therefore site specific technique of runoff farming in hyper arid zone (rainfall < 250 mm) of India. They are still in use today for the conservation of water. Alliance Horde. 1 2. That Quest will unlock for You Khadin's Wisdom. In order to access the rajani pani (percolated water) kuis or beris are dug in the agor (storage area). from publication: Water resources management: traditional technology and communities as part of the solution. The chapter begins with the availability of fresh water on earth and how the situation of scarcity of water generates. Khadin's Cave, Ohn'ahran Plains. Once you pick up the quest, you'll see a marker on the map. In the flood plains of Bengal, people developed inundation channels to irrigate their fields. This system has great similarity with the irrigation methods of the people of Ur (present Iraq) around. [EU] 740 Ape. Question-5:Comentario de wadewilson The public should know, in case you are wondering why you cannot start the quest chain from Thomas. (c) Power requirement. 11 33. 25 Artisan´s Mettle. Download and use 200,000+ Khadi Natural stock photos for free. ?oe?COD ?oe?Easy returns and exchanges. Give some facts and figures about water in the world. It is looted and a quest reward. 1 c 2 b 3 a ] Login. Khadins: The khadin system is s runoff agricultural system, in which, the runoff water from the hi gh . These are still in use at many places. West of Maruukai. The Kartchner Cavern story is about amazing discoveries past, present, and future. i hope it'll come in. Mirocha Julie C. Its most distinctive feature is a large (100-300 m) earthen embankment erected across the lower hill slopes below the gravelly uplands. Preferred time slot for the call Please indicate your interest Live Classes Books Test Series Self Learning. Very Short Questions. Ans 1. Filters. Option (c) is correct. What is the name. On which of the following rivers is the Salal. In the Elemental Trade Goods category. The value of water,. 10. In Indo-Gangetic basin, the problems of salinity in Indus and upper Gangetic parts covering northwestern states of India are different than the salinity of coastal. These structures are found in Rajasthan. Drachensplitter des Wissens You can exchange at Khadin /way #2023 52. (b) Rooftop rain water harvesting in Rajasthan associated with tankas . What does khadin mean? Information and translations of khadin in the most comprehensive dictionary. After This Story line You will get Khadins Weisheit and 3 Drachensplitter des Wissens. Which is the first state in India to make roof top rain water harvesting compulsory to all the houses? 2. We have Provided Water Resources Class 10 Social Science MCQs Questions with Answers to. To receive Dragon Shards, you must complete a a quest line and unlock Khadin's Wisdom. Hence, option 2 is. Water harvesting is the technique of direct rainwater collection. inundation channels B. Khadin can make arid wasteland productive. (d) water availability is more than 1000 cubic metre per person per day. These MCQ Questions for Chapter 3 Water Resources Class 10 Geography with answers are among the most helpful questions asked in tests, as well as in performance review and enhancement. Traditional and Modern Systems for Addressing Water Scarcity: Impacts of Khadins and Sub-surface Dykes in Arid Environment of Western RajasthanAhars, Kattas, Bhundhis and Khadins are the modes of : A. This spreadsheet (NA) has the times in Eastern Time for when this rare will spawn. समुद्र का वह भाग जो तीन ओर से ज़मीन से घिरा हुआ हो; उपसागर 2. Rain fed storage structures were created in agricultural fields. The rain-fed storage found in Rajasthan is called Khadins. ; It is considered the third largest river basin, contributing to the water requirements of Rajasthan. Question 7. (c) there is flood. Important Irrigation Projects. NCERT Important Questions for Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 3. Open in App. 3. The government supports rainwater harvesting initiatives through incentives and schemes. . Complete Step by Step Answer: The Spiti valley of Himachal Pradesh is a major tourist attraction spot. Solution: In the semi-arid and arid regions of Rajasthan, particularly in Bikaner, Phalodi and Barmer, almost all the houses traditionally had underground tanks or tankas for storing drinking water. Length: ½ mile. water harvesting D. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Chapter 3 Water Resources in English and Hindi Medium updated for new academic session 2023-24 based on new NCERT Books and following the new CBSE Syllabus for 2023-24. In arid and semi- arid regions, agricultural fields were converted into rain-fed storage structures that allowed the water to stand and moisten the soil like the 'khadins' in Jaisalmer and Johads' in other parts of Rajasthan. These structures were not having any adverse effect on local natural balance and had. stand and moisten the soil like the ‘khadins’ in Jaisalmer and ‘Johads’ in other parts of Rajasthan. Sustainable traditional water harvesting techniques met the needs of local populations from many centuries. They were connected to the sloping roofs of the houses through a pipe. The area experiences on an average just over 100 mm in. 73 Views. Sluices and spillways allow excess water to drain off. Earlier, the SSC Stenographer Tier 1 exam 2023 was held on 12th and 13th October 2023. Added in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. For example, Khadins and nadis in Rajasthan, bundhis in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, ahars and pynes in Bihar, and kattas in Karnataka are some of the ancient water harvestings, including water conveyance, structures. Inundation channels are long canals constructed mainly from rivers. The correct option is B Water Harvesting. The catchment's runoff is retained on the lower valley floor, which is surrounded by an earthen ‘bund. 2. The main components of the urban m odel are: a) Roof catchment . Ans. In the state of Himachal Pradesh, they are most often used. Khadins are ingenious constructions designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. (i) low rainfall in a region. Traditional and Modern Systems for Addressing Water Scarcity: Impacts of Khadins and Sub-surface Dykes in Arid Environment of Western RajasthanKhadins, tanks and nadis are water harvesting techniques used in Rajasthan. D. SSC Stenographer Notification for the 2024 Cycle will be out on 16th July 2024. Answer. The value of water, especially in regions with light rainfall, cannot be exaggerated. (c) Inundation channels in West Bengal (d) In Meghalaya which gets copious rain, rain water harvesting is commonly practiced. 53 cave enter Khadin/ You will get 50 Eifer des Handwerkers and 1 Dragon Isles ( depending on the profession ) Knowledge and 50 rep. A. They are unlocked via mainstory (dont quote me on this i just know i can take em) and are available any time of the day. In arid and semi-arid regions, agricultural fields were converted into rain-fed storage structures. Subscribe Today! Follow me on Twitter: me on Facebook: my livestreams at : Dragon Shards of Knowledge turn-in location in WoW Dragonflight. Khadins is a water reaping techniques utilized in parts of Rajasthan. to benefit from Dragon Shard of Knowledge. Lakhmir Singh Solutions for Class 10 Biology Chapter 6 Management of Natural Resources are provided here. (c) process of deforestation. User. Added in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. This chapter. Recharge pits . Khadins and JohadsKhadins and Johads are traditional water harvesting structures that have been used for centuries in India. 1. ancient khadins have been again utilized. Farm Ponds Developed. Dragon Shard of Knowledge is used for crafting. 30. Correct option is . 8. Western Himalaya3.